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Political Science : Courses

Courses in Political Science at Kalamazoo College

POLS 105 Introduction to American Government
Introduction to the structure and functioning of the American government; introductory analysis of the processes of policy formation, the relationship of the state and the individual, and the degree and nature of popular control.
AOS (SS); CR (US)

POLS 106 Introduction to Comparative Politics
Introduction to some contending theoretical approaches and problems encoun­ tered in the study of comparative politics. Students will examine the various paths to political development taken by various nations and explore the question of why some nations experienced democracy, communism, or fascism.
AOS (SS)

POLS 107 Introduction to International Politics
An introduction to the study of international relations that focuses on the core issue of international war and peace. The issue is used as a means to explore how political scientists analyze international relations. The course examines different approaches to analyzing international relations (the system, state, and individual levels of analysis), as well as the ongoing controversy between realist and idealist schools of thought. AOS (SS)

POLS 108 Introduction to Political Theory: American Political Thought
This course explores some of the ideas and political movements that have shaped American political thought. Particular attention will be paid to the natural rights doctrine, federalism, expressive individualism, the abolition movement, the women's rights movement, the emergence of the welfare state, and current efforts to shift federal powers to the states. AOS (SS)

POLS 205 The Politics of Revolution
The very casual use of the term ``revolution'' frequently betrays its importance. What, for example, does it mean to be a ``revolutionary''? Moreover, what has ``revolution'' meant for men and women? This course seeks to clarify its meaning(s), consider its causes, and explore the consequences with attention to the French and Russian revolutions. The revolutions of 1989 throughout Eastern Europe will also be considered. AOS (SS)

POLS 210 Comparative Political Institutions: Social Europe
Examination of the political systems, institutions, and practices of western European states. Emphasis is on analysis and comparison of social policies con­ cerning immigration, the environment, and other issues. AOS (SS); CR (Europe)

POLS 215 Politics in Developing Countries
A general introduction to the study of politics in developing countries. The course examines the impact of colonialism, problems of dependency and economic development, and the ecological context of politics. It also explores the social context of politics (focusing on the role of women in developing countries, as well as on the issues of religion and ethnicity). It culminates in an examination of the alternatives of revolutionary, authoritarian, or democratic political regimes. AOS (SS)

POLS 225 Constitutional Law
Study of the development of the American Constitution and of the role of the Supreme Court in the processes of American democracy. AOS (SS)

POLS 227 Law, Politics, and Society
The course examines law – as practiced by judges, juries, lawyers, and law enforcement – as an inherently political institution that is profoundly influenced by, and influential over, American culture. Students will explore gaps between the legal principles (of justice, equality, and liberty) and legal practices, asking whether law is a set of moral guidelines or a tool to preserve power and privilege. AOS (SS)

POLS 230 Presidency and Congress
Study of the historical development of the current power relationship between the United States President and Congress; exploration of possible future direc­ tions of this relationship. AOS (SS). Prerequisite: POLS 105 or permission.

POLS 232 Environmental Policy and Politics
Study of the role of American politics and culture in the formation and implementation of environmental protection, natural resource, and energy policies. The course will critically evaluate American government’s effectiveness in protecting the quantity and quality of natural resources required for sustainable development. AOS (SS)

POLS 240 Politics of Africa
Study of African politics and development including both external and internal forces that have helped determine African political and economic life. AOS (SS)

POLS 245 Politics of Latin America
An introduction to contemporary Latin American politics. The course examines three areas crucial to a basic understanding of the region: (1) socio­economic conditions; (2) the principal actors in the Latin American political arena, including labor movements, peasants, women, indigenous groups, the Catholic Church, political parties, the military, and guerrilla movements; and (3) the resulting political structures that have characterized Latin American politics in the form of authoritarian, revolutionary, and demo­ cratic regimes. AOS (SS); CR (Latin America)

POLS 250 Government and Politics of China
This course offers a general introduction to the politics of contemporary China. It will focus on major political events in the People's Republic: collectivization of land, socialization of industry, hundred Flowers and Anti­Rightist Campaigns, Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution, leadership succession, Democracy Wall, economic reforms and Tiananmen Incident, among others. We also try to analyze Chinese foreign policy from the perspective of its domestic politics. Moreover, we will look at issues that fundamentally affect Chinese society such as popular participation and elite control in contemporary China. The basic objectives of the course are to provide a working knowledge of Chinese politics and to encourage a critical evaluation of China's politics. AOS (SS); CR (Asia)

POLS 255 Women and Social Movements
This course examines the benefits and disadvantages women have gained from and within social movements, the persistent myths and inconvenient realities. We will clarify the terms of art, examine the origins, characteristics, goals and shortcomings of various movements. As well, we will review the vigorous and on­going debates about and within movements. AOS (SS)

POLS 257 Classical Political Theory: Justice and Political Community
The study of how the classical thinkers understood the relationship between politics and morality and the challenges posed to their views by subsequent political thinkers. The political thinkers examined in this course will include Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, and Machiavelli. AOS (SS)

POLS 260 Modern Political Theory: Liberalism and Its Critics
The study of modern political theorists and their quest to justify political authority. Specifically, the course examines the development of an important political theory, liberalism, and a variety of criticisms. Theorists explored include Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Burke, Paine, Wollstonecraft, Douglass, Mill and Marx. AOS (SS)

POLS 265 Feminism and Political Theory
Examination and critical evaluation of the philosophical and methodological foundations of various feminist theories. Primary focus will be on how different feminists understand the relationship between gender and power.
AOS (SS)

POLS 270 The European Union: Institutions, Actors, Aliens and Outcomes
This course offers a broad introduction to the European Union and the politics of European integration. We move from a historical overview to a description and assessment of several basic political institutions and conclude with the impact that European integration has had (and continues to exercise) over matters ranging from agriculture, food, the environment and crime to citizen­ ship, migration, gay rights and women's rights. AOS (SS)

POLS 285 United States Foreign Policy
An introduction to the study of U.S. foreign policy. The first half of the course provides an introduction to, and a historical overview of, U.S. foreign policy in the second half of the 20th century. The second half of the course examines the way in which U.S. foreign policy is made, looking specifically at the role of the Presidency, Congress, the bureaucracy, interest groups, mass media, and public opinion. AOS (SS)

POLS 305 International Law and Organizations
Study of the evolution of governmental and nongovernmental international organizations; types of composition; functions and problems of international organizations; and approaches to peace (collective security, preventive diplomacy, disarmament, trusteeship, etc.) through international organizations.
AOS (SS)

POLS 310 Women and the Western State
An examination of the state and women's relationship to it from a feminist per­ spective. Students will explore classic conceptions of the state and assess differing strategies and contemporary debates within the U.S. and western European women's movements concerning whether and how to engage the state on women's behalf. AOS (SS)

POLS 320 The Crises of Democracy
Study of modern democracy in theoretical and historical perspective; discussion of contemporary issues such as representation theory, centralized bureaucracy, race and racism, private power, and movements for direct participatory democracy. AOS (SS); CR (US)

POLS 325 Race and Politics
This course critically examines three storylines about race in American politics: the Black/White story of racial exclusion, the multicultural story of racial inclusion, and the libertarian story of reverse discrimination. By delving into an empirical analysis of racial dynamics in American political culture, participa­ tion, institutions, and law/policy, the course will uncover myths, ironies, and paradoxes of race in American politics. AOS (SS)

POLS 330 The Politics of the Holocaust
Study of two fundamental elements: (1) a brief historical overview of anti­ Semitism and the social construction of identity whereby Jews are rendered ``Other'' and (2) a focus on how and by whom the Jews were annihilated. Students will comprehend the unique fate of the Jews under National Socialism, the incorporation of racial eugenics into law, and the capacities of modern states to service genocide. AOS (SS)

POLS 340 Israeli Politics in the Middle East
A study of politics and government in Israel with attention to Israel's geopoliti­ cal and strategic setting in the Middle East and its relations with the Palestine people. AOS (SS)

POLS 360 Contemporary Political Thought: Critics of Modernity
The study of 20th century political theorists' diverse reactions to modernity. These theorists focus on the failure of human rationality, systematic inequality, human rights abuses, gender and race discrimination, and a whole host of other weaknesses embedded in modernity. We will examine American and European theorists including Adorno, Arendt, de Beauvoir, Camus, Foucault, Habermas, Horkheimer, MacKinnon, Nietzsche and Rawls. AOS (SS)

POLS 370 Civil Liberties and Majority Power
Study of individual liberties as defined by today's Supreme Court; develop­ ment of the Court's point of view in such areas as freedom of speech, subver­ sion and disloyalty, religious freedoms and church­state separation, and equal protection of the law; the role of the Supreme Court in the political system of the United States. AOS (SS); CR (US)

POLS 375 International Political Economy
An overview of the most prominent topics in international political economy (IPE). This course deals with the issues that arise in a world system that is increasingly united by a global economy, but remains fragmented politically. The course examines alternative IPE paradigms (economic liberalism, economic nationalism, dependency theory). I then proceeds to explore the issues of inter­ national trade, the international monetary system (including the 1980s debt crisis and the recent East Asian financial crisis), and the role of multinational corporations. AOS (SS)

POLS 380 Drugs, Democracy, and Human Rights
An overview of three of the most contentious issues in contemporary U.S. foreign policy. Specifically, the course examines the role of U.S. policy with regard to the problems of international human rights, the promotion of democracy, and the international drug trade. Past and present U.S. policy is discussed, as well as what U.S. policy ought to be regarding these challenging problems. AOS (SS)

POLS 420 Politics, Parties, and Public Opinion
Analysis of the process of public decision making with reference to the nature and role of interest groups, political parties, and their relationships to other forces and factors that form public opinion. Examines parties as mediating institutions between masses and elites. AOS (SS) Prerequisite: POLS 105 or permission.

POLS 435 The Political Novel
Examines through reading and discussion of political philosophy and novels several of the many relationships that exist between individuals and the state in which they live, ranging from the utopian condition resulting from individuals and the state interacting in an optimal manner, to the opposite extreme in which individuals must survive the repression of a totalitarian political regime. The course examines a variety of such theoretical relationships, including topics dealing with utopism, revolution, totalitarianism, resistance, political obliga­ tion, and political socialization. AOS (SS) Prerequisite: Junior standing and one Political Science course.

POLS 490 Contemporary Behavior, Theory, and Methodology
Analysis of major premises and theoretical frameworks underlying current political science research. Prerequisite: Senior standing and permission.

POLS 491 Seminar in Comparative Politics
Selected topics.

POLS 492 Seminar in International Politics
Selected topics.