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Advice for
choosing Philosophy courses for business and economics students:
Philosophy courses can be especially pertinent to students
majoring in business and economics.
Philosophy can provide excellent
preparation for a career in business. It teaches one how to think critically
and creatively, how to solve problems and communicate clearly – skills
that help one excel in business. In addition, as the marketplace becomes more
competitive, graduate degrees become more desirable, and that entails a strong
performance on the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT), the exam most
business schools require their applicants to take. Philosophy majors
consistently outperform other majors on the GMAT, including all business
majors, all humanities majors, and all social sciences majors. Philosophy
majors enjoy enormous advantages going into business. [from http://www.assumption.edu/programs/philosophy/philosophy_why_study.php:]
Large firms and MBA program admissions
officers look for candidates with a strong command of analytical thinking, communication
skills, and analogical reasoning. They recognize that students with a background
in Philosophy are well prepared for the kind of logical approach required for advanced
administration and long-range planning. Philosophy majors do extremely well on
the Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT). They score higher than all
other majors in the Humanities and Social Sciences (including Economics
majors), all majors in Business and Commerce programs, and most majors in the
Sciences (only Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics majors score higher).[from http://www.philosophy.duq.edu/major-minor-guide0708.pdf:]
The skills conferred by
philosophy courses include:
- Critical thinking and problem solving:
- extracting the main points from difficult
material, following and reconstructing arguments, and thinking questions through.
- learning to analyze and solve problems,
considering them from many points of view and assessing the pros and cons of
different proposals.
- Communication:
-
learning to express yourself clearly and
persuasively.
- skills in making decisions and then justifying
your position in a clear, logical, and compelling way.
- Creativity, research, and investigation:
- proficiency at conducting investigations -
learning to ask the right questions, and to develop and assess methods and
standards for answering those questions.
- solving problems using careful but innovative
techniques and basing your conclusions on reliable evidence.
- Theoretical learning:
-
appreciation of philosophical issues and their
importance, and the ability to recognize philosophical problems and considerations
in many contexts
-
the ability to recall, articulate and apply
various approaches to philosophical problems, and to appraise for yourself the
routes for dealing with important issues such as those that arise in econ and
business.
- Practical learning:
- the ability to reproduce and compare various
approaches to solving common human problems that have philosophical
dimensions.
- Applying philosophical thinking to the “real
world” – to everyday living, to specific problems and puzzles, to social
issues, to challenges in your career, and so forth.
Throughout philosophy courses, students learn how to think
for themselves – open-mindedly but critically – about philosophical
theory and applications. To do
this, they learn about specific strategies, theories, concepts, and methods
that are the special emphasis of philosophy. Students may not come to final conclusions about issues by
the end of each course, or by the end of their lives, for that matter; but they
will almost certainly have made progress in thinking well about issues
with philosophical implications.
Although all philosophy courses
offer opportunities for business and econ students, the following courses are
most strongly recommended:
- PHIL 105: Ethics
- PHIL 107: Logic and Reasoning
- PHIL 210:
The Just Society
- PHIL 307: Contemporary Continental Philosophy
By taking philosophy courses, business
and economics students will encounter questions such as the following:
- How can we analyze arguments as they occur in ordinary,
informal contexts?
- How can English-language statements and arguments be
symbolized in terms of formalized languages?
- What are the biggest logical pitfalls in reasoning and
deduction, and how might these show up in business and economics contexts?
- What methods of persuasion and rhetoric can be misused in
economics and business contexts?
- What is the nature of political legitimation and power?
- How are social, legal, and political institutions
interdependent?
- How are boundaries shifting between individual, private,
and public?
- What are the grounding and theories of social-welfare
institutions and the marketplace?
- How do nation-states maintain autonomy within the global
context?
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