Required Books:
Hume, David. (P. H. Nidditch, ed.) A Treatise of Human Nature.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1978.
Reid, Thomas. (Ronald E. Beanblossom and Keith Lehrer, ed.s) Inquiry
and Essays. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 1983.
Kant, Immanual. (N. Kemp Smith, trans.) Critique of
Pure Reason. London: Macmillan, 1985.
Handout:
Berkeley, George. (Kenneth Winkler, ed.) A Treatise
Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge. Indianapolis: Hackett
Publishing Company, 1982, Part I, paragraphs 1-37.
For students enrolled in this course only:
To download the optional reading available on-line, click here
and enter your Henson username and password.
Course Goals:
In this course we will be exploring some of the most important philosophical
ideas of the eighteenth century. We will pay particular attention
to theories about perception and belief in the external world as presented
in Hume, Reid and Kant. Emphasis will be placed on understanding
the theories in their historical context while maintaining a critical stance
towards the truth of these theories. Advanced students will be encouraged
to draw connections between the epistemological theories of Hume and Kant
and these philosophers’ views on ethics. They will also be encouraged
to draw upon secondary sources on reserve in the library.
Required work:
Grading:
Your grade will depend equally on three factors: the two exams and
the quizzes. The frequency and quality of your class participation
can also affect your final grade for the course, especially if your average
for the course falls between two grades.
The quizzes will consist of short questions such as definitions and
true/false. Quizzes will not be announced, and there will be no make-up
quizzes. Quiz grades will be on a percentage basis. Students
who must miss quizzes because of true emergencies, illness or religious
holidays are required to notify me in advance. Students with excused
absences will have their quiz grades computed as a percentage of a lower
number of points, depending on how many points were on the quizzes missed.
Quizzes missed with no excused absence will receive no credit.
Assignments and deadlines for the papers will be distributed in class. Late papers will be accepted at a penalty of one letter grade per day. No excuses will be accepted for an assignment after the deadline has passed.
Readings
| First week | Monday | First class—syllabus and introductory discussion |
| Wednesday | Read Berkeley handout and Hume: Treatise, Introduction . | |
| Friday | Hume: Book I, Part I: Of Ideas, their Origin, Composition, Connexion, Abstraction, &c | |
| Second Week | Monday | Hume: I, Part II: Of the Ideas of Space and Time |
| Wednesday | Hume: Book I, Part III: Of Knowledge and Probability (particularly of Cause and Effect) Sections i-vii | |
| Friday | Hume: I.III.viii-x | |
| Third Week | Monday | Hume: I.III.xiv, xv, xvi |
| Wednesday | Hume: Part IV: Of the Sceptical and Other Systems of Philosophy, Sections i, ii | |
| Friday | Hume: I.IV.vi (on personal identity), Appendix, pp. 633 - 636 | |
| Fourth Week | Monday | Hume: I.IV.vii (conclusion of Book I) |
| Wednesday | Hume: Summing up—Assignment: bring questions for review and clarification—MIDTERM EXAM DISTRIBUTED | |
| Friday | Passover Holiday: no class Assignment: Reid: Inquiry, Chapter I: Introduction | |
| Fifth Week | Monday | Reid: Chapter V: Of Touch |
| Wednesday | Reid: Chapter VII: Conclusion | |
| Friday | MIDTERM EXAM DUE AT START OF CLASS | |
| Sixth Week | Monday | Kant: Critique of Pure Reason, Introduction (pp. 41-62) |
| Wednesday | Kant: Transcendental Aesthetic through p. 74 | |
| Friday | Kant: complete Transcendental Aesthetic (through p. 91) | |
| Seventh Week | Monday | Kant: Transcendental Logic (pp. 92 - 128) |
| Wednesday | Kant: Transcendental Analytic (pp. 102 - 128) (Concepts, Judgements and Categories) | |
| Friday | Kant: Transcendental Deduction (As in A Edition): pp. 129 - 138, 149 – 150 | |
| Eighth Week | Monday | Kant: Transcendental Deduction (As in B Edition): pp. 151 - 175 |
| Wednesday | Kant: Analogies of Experience: pp. 208 –233 | |
| Friday | Kant: Analogies of Experience: pp. 218 – 238 (please re-read the Second Analogy) | |
| Ninth Week | Monday | Kant: Postulates of Empirical Thought: pp. 239 – 244 |
| Wednesday | Kant: Refutation of Idealism: pp. 244 – 247 | |
| Friday | Kant: Phenomena and Noumena: pp. 257 - 275, FINAL EXAM DISTRIBUTED (exam will be due Wednesday of exam week) | |
| Tenth Week | Monday | Memorial Day--No Class |
| Wednesday | Kant: assignment TBA, FINAL EXAM DISTRIBUTED (exam will be due Wednesday of exam week) | |
| Friday | LAST QUIZ, REVIEW DAY, COURSE EVALUATIONS |
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