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Kalamazoo College Upjohn Library

Journalism I
English 105

English Research Guide
Academic Resource Center

Search LexisNexis Academic Universe < about >

HOW TO FIND:
Books
| Articles | Web Sites


FINDING BOOKS

Using Catalogs to locate books:

    1.) Ariadne
    • Search by Keyword
    • Find and Use Subject Headings
    • Browse the shelves by Call Number
    3.) WestCat - Western Michigan's catalog
    • Search by Keyword
    • Find and Use Subject Headings
    • Browse the shelves by Call Number
    • Waldo Library: Hours and How to get to Western
    4.) WorldCat and 5.) Interlibrary Loan
    • Search by Keyword
    • Find and Use Subject Headings
    • Order item through Interlibrary Loan
      ($1 per filled request waived during Library Renovation)

See the English Research Guide on Finding Books.

Using Subject Headings

Search by Keyword and look for Subject Headings in individual records.
To modify a search:

  • Use words from the Subject Heading in a Keyword search (usually broadens your search)
  • Click on the Subject Heading itself (usually narrows your search)

Examples of Subject Headings:

Understanding Call Numbers

  Call numbers often signify what books are about. Therefore, books on similar topics will be shelved together. For example:
  BF 575.G7 H85x 1996
Counselling for grief and bereavement by Geraldine M. Humphrey and David G. Zimpfer

B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion.

BF Psychology

575 Affection. Feeling. Emotion.

.G7 Grief. Bereavement. Separation.

.H85x Humphrey (author's last name)

1996 Publication date

  is shelved near
  BF 575.G7 H84 1995
Bereavement and support : healing in a group environment by Marylou Hughes

B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion.

BF Psychology

575 Affection. Feeling. Emotion.

.G7 Grief. Bereavement. Separation.

.H84 Hughes (author's last name)

1995 Publication date

What's in the Reference Collection

Background Sources

Journalism:
  • American magazine journalists, 1850-1900 (Ref. PS221 .D45 v.79)
  • American magazine journalists, 1900-1960, First series (Ref. PS 221 .D45 v.91)
  • Biographical dictionary of American journalism (Ref. PN 4871 .B56 1989)
  • Complete reporter : fundamentals of news gathering, writing and editing, complete with exercises
    (Ref. PN4781 .H34 1977)
  • Encyclopedia of American journalism (Ref. PN4855 .P26 1983)
  • Essential Researcher (Ref. AG 105 .C86 1993)
  • Facts on File dictionary of film and broadcast terms (Ref. P 87.5 .P43 1991)
  • Gale Directory of Publications and Broadcast Media (Ref. Z 6951 .A97 2000 v.1-5)
  • International Encyclopedia of Communications (Ref. P87.5 .I5 1989 v.1-4)
  • NTC's mass media dictionary (Ref. P 87.5 .E45 1990)
  • Reporter's handbook : an investigator's guide to documents and techniques (Ref. PN 4781 .U56 1983)
  • Webster's New World dictionary of media and communications (Ref. P 87.5 .W45 1996)
General:
  • Datapedia of the United States, 1790-2005 : America year by year (Ref. HA 202 .K87 2001)
  • Encyclopedia Americana (Ref. AE 5 .E333)
  • Encyclopædia Britannica (Ref. A E5 .E192)
  • Facts on File (Ref. D 410 .F3)
  • Information please almanac (Ref. A Y64 .I55)
  • World almanac and book of facts (Ref. A Y67 .W893)

Psychology:

  • Encyclopedia of human emotions, 2 vols. (Ref. BF 531 .E55 1999)
  • Encyclopedia of mental health, 3 vols. (Ref. RA 790.5 .E53 1998)
  • Encyclopedia of psychology, 8 vols. (Ref. BF 31 .E52 2000)
  • Student's dictionary of psychology (Ref. BF 31 .S69 1999)

Bibliographies

Journalism:
  • Annotated journalism bibliography, 1958-1968 (Ref. Z 6940 .P69)
  • Guide to sources in American journalism history (Ref. Z 6951 .G83 1989)
  • Journalism : a guide to the reference literature (Ref. PN 4731 .C38 1997)
  • Journalist's bookshelf : an annotated and selected bibliography of United States print journalism (Ref. Z 6940 .W86 1986)
  • Mass communication: a research bibliography (Ref. Z 5630 .H3)
Psychology:
  • Psychoanalysis, psychology, and literature, a bibliography (Ref. Z 6514.P78 K53 1982)
  • Psychology : a guide to reference and information sources (Ref. BF 121 .B34 1993)
  • Psychology : an introductory bibliography (Ref. BF 121 .P79 1996)

Don't forget to use bibliographies--print and online!


PERIODICALS

Types of Periodicals

Periodicals are publications that are issued "periodically" - that is, at regular time intervals, such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly. They can be magazines, journals, or newspapers. Periodicals can be divided into two broad categories: scholarly journals, and news or popular magazines. These two types of publications serve different purposes and different audiences.

Scholarly Journals (Psychology of Women Quarterly)

  • Authors are scholars or researchers in their fields.
  • Authors cite their sources in footnotes, endnotes, and bibliographies.
  • Individual issues have little or no advertising.
  • Articles must go through a peer-review process.
  • Articles usually report original scholarly research.
  • Most illustrations are charts, figures, or graphs.
  • Authors use the specialized language or jargon of the discipline.

Popular Magazines (Psychology Today)

  • Authors are free lance writers or magazine staff members.
  • Authors may mention sources, but rarely cite them in notes or bibliographies.
  • Individual issues contain many advertisements.
  • There is no peer review process. Articles are reviewed by editors or publishers.
  • Illustrations are numerous and colorful.
  • Articles are meant to inform and entertain an educated audience.
  • Language is written for the general adult audience (no specialized jargon).

    Scholarly or Not?
    Use Ulrich's Periodicals Directory (Ref. Desk Z6941 .U5)
    Look for section called "Document Type"
    Document Type MUST say "Academic/Scholarly Publication" to be considered scholarly!


FINDING NEWSPAPER AND JOURNAL ARTICLES

Off-Campus Access to Licensed Resources.

Print and online indexes will lead you to article citations that include author, article title, journal title, volume number, publication date, and page number information about the article. Citations do not include the entire article. You must locate the journal or newspaper once you have a citation.

Use the indexes below, or see the English Research Guide: Using Indexes and Databases to help select an index.

Newspaper Indexes

Newspaper Abstracts < about >
Indexes national and regional newspapers 1989-present

New York Times Index < about >
Contains indexing and full text for only the last 365 days (for more full text, see LexisNexis)

The New York times index, "prior series" (in print)
Ref./Index 2 AI21 .N48
Library has: v.1-15; Sept. 1851-Dec.1912

The New York times index (in print)
Ref./Index 2 AI21 .N48
Library has: v.1-85, 1913-1997

Where is the New York Times in the Kalamazoo College Library?

The New York Times [In Print]
Newspapers / Second Floor
Library has: Current until microfilm arrives.

The New York Times [Online]
Online full-text through LexisNexis
Library has: June 1, 1980 through current, the Final New York City Edition

The New York Times [Microform]
Microfilm Rm/Main Lvl AP2 .N4
Library has: 1851-1924, 1929-

Kalamazoo Gazette Index Online Index
Available through the Kalamazoo Public Library.
Click on "Search," then click on "Gazette and Local History" on the left.
Coverage: 1972 - present (often a few months behind).

Kalamazoo Gazette Index Print Index
Z6953 .K2, Index Case 2
Library has 1972-86, 1989-1997 in print, 1986-1988 on microfilm.

Where is the Kalamazoo Gazette in the Kalamazoo College Library?

The Kalamazoo Gazette [In Print]
Newspapers / Second Floor
Library has: Current until microfilm arrives.

The Kalamazoo Gazette [Microform]
Microfilm Rm/Main Lvl
Library has: 1978-

See Finding Newspapers for a list Kalamazoo College's newspaper indexes, full-text newspaper databases, and newspaper holdings.

Journal Indexes

Alternative Press Index, Ref. AI3 .A27 1994-current

Arts and Humanities Search < about >

Humanities Abstracts < about >

Humanities Index, Reference/Index Case 5; AI3 .H8
1974 - 1993; v.1-20
For more recent coverage, consult Humanities Abstracts

PAIS International (Public Affiairs Information Service) < about >

Do you have access to a journal?  

    1.) Ariadne (print)
    • Title search on Title of the Journal to locate print journal
    4.) Interlibrary Loan
    • Order item through Interlibrary Loan
      ($1 per filled request waived during Library Renovation)
    • Use *only* when the journal is not available through Ariadne, Electronic Journals, or WestCat.

NOTE: Don't forget to use Print Indexes!

FULL-TEXT RESOURCES

Full text online resources include citation information as well as the article itself.

Electronic Journal Finder
Off-Campus Access to Licensed Resources

LexisNexis Academic Universe < about >
Includes full text of the New York Times, Detroit Free Press, Washington Post, London Times, Wall Street Journal, Chicago Sun-Times, Boston Globe, Los Angeles Times, etc.

General Reference Center Gold < about >

Proquest Research Library < about >

Wilson Select Plus Full Text < about >

Don't forget to use bibliographies contained in reference books, annotated bibliographies, circulating books, and journal articles!


WEBSITES

See the English Research Guide: Websites
See Finding Web Sites for Search Engines and Search Tools

Use these points to evaluate the credibility of Websites:

1. Accuracy
How reliable is the information? Are there editors and fact checkers?
2. Authority
What are the author's qualifications? Is the publisher reputable?
3. Objectivity
Is the author trying to sway opinion? Is the information free from bias?
4. Currency
Is the publication date indicated? Is the source up to date?
5. Coverage
Does the site cover the topic comprehensively, or are there information gaps?

Sites that provide guidance on evaluating Websites:

Useful Websites